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12.1 IT Service Management

IT Service Management (ITSM) is the practice of delivering and operating IT as a portfolio of business services. The book grounds ITSM in process discipline plus measurable outcomes.

12.1 Principles of IT Service Management

Five core ideas

IdeaWhat it means
Service orientationIT delivers services, not just servers
Process disciplineDefined, repeatable, measured
Customer alignmentBusiness outcomes are the goal
Continual improvementMeasure, learn, adjust
Risk managementResidual risk is conscious and accepted

Standard processes

ProcessPurpose
Incident managementRestore service after disruption
Problem managementFind and fix root causes
Change managementControl how production changes
Configuration managementCMDB; what we have and how it links
Release managementWhat ships when
Service deskSingle point of contact
Capacity / availabilityPlan demand + uptime
Knowledge managementInstitutional memory; KB

Maturity model

LevelBehaviour
ReactiveAd-hoc; firefighting
DefinedProcesses documented
RepeatableProcesses followed; metrics gathered
ManagedMetrics drive decisions
OptimisedContinual improvement; predictive

Worked example - small bank ITSM rollout

YearAction
1Ticketing tool + service catalogue + SLA per service
2CMDB + change advisory + incident metrics
3Problem management + capacity planning
4Predictive (ML-driven incident prevention)

Common ITSM pitfalls

PitfallWhy it backfires
Process for its own sakeNo business outcome
CMDB as fantasyNobody updates it
SLA targets nobody fundedCannot meet them
ServiceNow as a religionTool worship; misses purpose
Metrics gathered, never acted onNo improvement loop
Mentor’s tip: ITSM = services + processes + customer outcomes. Service catalogue + CMDB + SLA register are the three artefacts that tie ITSM to EA. Maturity comes from a continual improvement loop; tools alone do not deliver it.

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