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PHP Summary
If you've worked through every lesson, here's what you can now do — and where to go next.
You can
- Read and write modern PHP — typed properties, match, enums, readonly, named arguments.
- Use the standard library: arrays, strings, regex, dates, JSON, exceptions.
- Build classes, inherit, implement interfaces, mix in traits, organise with namespaces.
- Handle forms — validate, sanitise, redirect-after-POST.
- Talk to MySQL with PDO — connect, query, prepare, transact.
- Manage cookies and sessions safely.
- Install dependencies with Composer and autoload your code.
Where to go next
| Direction | Why |
|---|---|
| A framework | Laravel, Symfony, Slim — routing, ORM, queueing, mail, caching out of the box. |
| Testing | PHPUnit or Pest — unit, feature, integration. |
| Static analysis | PHPStan or Psalm — catches bugs before runtime. |
| Style | PSR-12 enforced by PHP-CS-Fixer or Laravel Pint. |
| Performance | OPcache + preloading, OpCache JIT, profilers (Blackfire, Xdebug). |
| Long-running PHP | RoadRunner, Swoole, Octane — keep processes warm between requests. |
| Deployment | Docker, Forge, Ploi, Deployer. |
One last habit
Whenever you finish a PHP file ask three questions:
- Are types declared on every function signature and property?
- Is every user input bound (not concatenated) into SQL and escaped on output?
- Could a smaller, named function replace a tangle of inline logic?
Tip: PHP has spent the last decade quietly becoming a great modern language. The PHP you write in 2026 looks almost nothing like 2010. Keep up — newer is genuinely better.
Example
Example
<?php // You can now: write classes, handle forms, talk to MySQL with PDO, // validate input, manage sessions, emit JSON. // Next: a framework (Laravel, Symfony), tests with PHPUnit, async with Swoole. echo 'Time to build something real.';Try it Yourself »
Exercise
Popular modern PHP framework.
Seven letters.
Test yourself
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