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HTML Examples

A handful of small HTML patterns you reach for again and again - form, accessible button, details/summary, dialog, lazy image.

HTML by example

EXAMPLE
<!-- 1. Accessible form with validation -->
<form action='/signup' method='post' novalidate>
  <div>
    <label for='email'>Email</label>
    <input id='email' name='email' type='email' required autocomplete='email' />
  </div>
  <div>
    <label for='password'>Password</label>
    <input id='password' name='password' type='password' required minlength='12'
           autocomplete='new-password' />
    <p class='hint'>Use at least 12 characters.</p>
  </div>
  <button type='submit'>Sign up</button>
</form>


<!-- 2. Accordion with <details> + <summary> - no JS needed -->
<details>
  <summary>How do I cancel?</summary>
  <p>Sign in, go to Settings -> Billing, click Cancel.</p>
</details>
<details>
  <summary>Do you offer refunds?</summary>
  <p>Within 14 days, yes.</p>
</details>


<!-- 3. Modal with the native <dialog> element -->
<button onclick='document.getElementById("m").showModal()'>Open</button>
<dialog id='m'>
  <form method='dialog'>
    <h2>Are you sure?</h2>
    <p>This cannot be undone.</p>
    <menu>
      <button value='cancel'>Cancel</button>
      <button value='confirm'>Delete</button>
    </menu>
  </form>
</dialog>


<!-- 4. Lazy-loaded responsive image -->
<img
  src='/hero-400.jpg'
  srcset='/hero-400.jpg 400w, /hero-800.jpg 800w, /hero-1200.jpg 1200w'
  sizes='(min-width: 1024px) 1200px, (min-width: 768px) 800px, 400px'
  alt='Sunset over the bay'
  loading='lazy'
  decoding='async'
  width='1200' height='600'
/>


<!-- 5. Table with proper structure for screen readers -->
<table>
  <caption>Q4 sales by region</caption>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th scope='col'>Region</th>
      <th scope='col'>Revenue</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <th scope='row'>AU</th>
      <td>$420k</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th scope='row'>UK</th>
      <td>$310k</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

Why it matters

These five examples cover most everyday HTML. Forms, accordions, modals, images, and tables - get these right with semantic markup and you have done 80 percent of the accessibility work without writing any ARIA.

Tip: Tweak the snippet with Try it Yourself », then sit the quiz at the bottom of the page.

Example

Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>HTML Examples</title>
</head>
<body>

<h1>HTML Examples</h1>
<p>This is a demo page for the "HTML Examples" lesson.</p>

</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself »

Exercise

Open the live editor on any example by clicking the button labelled…

»

Test yourself

Q1. Each lesson includes a…
Q2. The editor lets you…
Q3. Best learning habit is…

Discussion

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